The Potato Breeding Research Program, under the USDA National Institute of Food and Agriculture (NIFA), aims to support integrated research and extension projects focused on developing and releasing superior potato varieties. This program is authorized under the Competitive, Special, and Facilities Research Grant Act and aligns with USDA strategic goals and priorities, such as combating climate change, fostering equitable agricultural systems, and advancing innovative technologies. It emphasizes multi-state, region-based research collaborations involving land-grant colleges, universities, and other qualified institutions to address critical challenges in the U.S. potato industry.

The program encourages the development of potato varieties with enhanced pest and disease resistance, improved water and nutrient use efficiency, and value-added traits like higher yield, better storability, and superior consumer qualities. High-throughput methods for selecting traits are also prioritized. Applicants must address one or more of these focus areas and demonstrate direct benefits to the potato industry. Successful projects are expected to include a clear work plan, measurable milestones, and industry collaboration, evidenced by letters of support from industry partners.

For FY 2025, approximately $3.7 million is available, with individual awards ranging from $500,000 to $1.5 million annually. Projects must span two years, with continuation into the second year contingent upon successful progress reporting and sufficient Congressional appropriations. Eligible applicants include state agricultural experiment stations, land-grant colleges and universities, and related research foundations. Collaboration with industry and multi-state partnerships is a requirement, and proposals should include a peer review certification for the research plan.

Applications must follow NIFA’s guidelines and be submitted through **Grants.gov** by March 20, 2025. Proposals should include a project narrative, budget, data management plan, industry support letters, and evidence of collaboration. The narrative should detail the research approach, timeline, expected outcomes, and mechanisms for disseminating findings and transferring genetic materials to commercial users. Proposals that fail to adhere to submission requirements risk disqualification.

The anticipated outcomes include new potato varieties with improved performance, increased market competitiveness, and measurable benefits to the potato industry, such as increased profits, reduced risks, or enhanced efficiency. Applicants are also encouraged to address long-term impacts, including contributions to sustainable agriculture and climate resilience. Intellectual property management and potential market applications of the resulting innovations should also be described.

NIFA will evaluate applications based on their alignment with program goals, scientific merit, feasibility, and anticipated impact. Technical support for submission is available through Grants.gov and NIFA. Successful applicants will demonstrate the capacity to lead multi-state efforts, engage stakeholders, and provide innovative solutions to challenges faced by the potato industry.