The Countering Wildlife Trafficking in Africa grant opportunity, offered by the U.S. Department of State's Bureau of International Narcotics and Law Enforcement Affairs (INL), aims to strengthen the capacity of law enforcement and justice systems in Sub-Saharan Africa to combat wildlife trafficking. The program addresses the lucrative and destructive nature of transnational organized wildlife crime, which endangers species like elephants and rhinos while fueling corruption and instability. With a total funding pool of $5,000,000, this grant seeks innovative, sustainable projects to disrupt illicit trade networks and enhance institutional capacities in the targeted regions of Kenya and Tanzania. Applications are due by March 17, 2025, and must be submitted through Grants.gov.

The program's goals are aligned with disrupting illegal wildlife trade and enhancing enforcement, investigation, prosecution, and regional coordination. In Kenya, priorities include equipping and training the Kenya Wildlife Service (KWS) to improve interdiction, investigation, and responses to wildlife trafficking, with a focus on areas like Tsavo West National Park. Funding in Kenya ranges from $100,000 to $1,500,000 per award. In Tanzania, the emphasis is on supporting the Tanzania Wildlife Authority (TAWA) to combat poaching and trafficking, strengthen the integration of national anti-poaching strategies, and bolster border enforcement near Lake Tanganyika. Award amounts in Tanzania range from $300,000 to $1,000,000.

Eligible applicants include U.S.- and foreign-based NGOs, educational institutions, and other non-profit organizations. Proposals must demonstrate host government support, with letters of support required, and are evaluated on sustainability, innovation, and alignment with local contexts. Collaborative efforts and the involvement of local entities are encouraged. Organizations must also ensure compliance with international standards, such as the International Ranger Code of Conduct.

Applications require a detailed proposal narrative, monitoring and risk plans, a budget with a corresponding narrative, and organizational documents demonstrating capacity and experience. Proposals should focus on one strategic goal but may address multiple objectives within that goal. The program emphasizes outcomes over activities and includes clear metrics for success, such as the number of people trained, enforcement actions, and value of seized assets. Risk assessments, including social safeguards, are critical components of the application process.

Successful projects will be expected to deliver training modules, reports, and other resources aligned with INL priorities. Reporting requirements include quarterly updates on performance indicators. The anticipated start date for selected projects is June 2025, with a maximum initial implementation period of 24 months. For additional guidance, applicants may refer to the NOFO document, submit inquiries by February 17, 2025, or consult the related documents on Grants.gov. This program represents a significant opportunity to address wildlife crime in Africa through strengthened law enforcement and institutional reforms.