This Notice of Funding Opportunity (NOFO) seeks proposals that address the critical issue of lack of transparency and accountability in the allocation and expenditure of public revenue by the South Sudanese transitional government. The transitional government faces significant challenges in managing public finances, leading to significant corruption and misallocation of resources. These issues have profound implications for the delivery of essential services such as healthcare, education, and humanitarian support. Despite commitments made in the 2018 peace agreement, progress towards improving fiscal transparency and accountability has been limited, as noted by independent reports and international organizations.